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Stainless steel is an excellent medium for fabrication. Many fabrication job shops have worked with stainless steel, but few are experts in stainless steel fabrication.

An advantage of using stainless steel is that it is better able to be fabricated using the common fabrication methods, usually it is much better than the better known carbon steels. Stainless steel can be folded, bent, cold and hot forged, deep drawn, spun and roll formed. Because stainless steel is very strong and becomes hard quickly, fabrication and machining can require a greater force than what is typically applied to carbon steels. Because of this, more powerful machines and tolls may be needed.

stainless steel machining is the general term used to characterize the machining functioning of a material by a cutting tool. Considering stainless steel has different properties compared to carbon steels, alternative techniques are required. The main reason for the difference is that stainless steels are rather strong and it has the inclination to seize and gall.

Regarding stainless steel machining, it can be a hard substance to machine. Stainless steel is a perfect material because it is very corrosion resistant. A few general rules for stainless steel machining include:

- The machining tool must be sturdy, powerful, and be buffered from vibrations.
- It’s important to keep the cutting edge sharp at all times because dull tools can damage the surface.
- When applicable, try to keep the cuts light to reduce hardening from the riding of the surface.
- Adequate clearance should be provided to keep the tools from touching the project.
- Larger tools are preferred to help to cut down on the heat.
- To prevent chips from interfering with the work, use chip breakers or chip curlers.
- To prevent the tool from riding the work, use a continual feed.
- Appropriate use of coolants and lubricants are necessary, it is necessary to clean and remove the cutting fluid and degrease the work piece and work area. This can be done with standard degreasing solutions. If the work piece has been put under extreme heat or when a high degree of corrosion resistance is required, it may be appropriate to passivate or pickle and passivate. Passivation is a process that is performed to make a surface passive, in other words a surface film is created that causes the surface to lose its chemical reactivity. Pickle and passivate is a two step process used to create a surface that is resistant to corrosion. Pickling is a form of chemical descaling done to remove scale and the passivation is done to make the surface more passive and corrosion resistant.

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